What Is the Difference Between Old Fashioned Oats and Quick Cooking Oats

What'southward the Difference Between Steel-Cutting, Rolled, and Instant Oats?

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(Image credit: Kelli Foster)

Bound, summer, winter, and fall — no matter the season, oatmeal is king of the breakfast table. It's warm, satisfying, and hearty enough to carry the states through to lunchtime. Beyond a hot bowl at breakfast, oats show upwards in pancakes, muffins, cookies, granola bars, and so much more.

All oats starting time off equally oat groats — the whole, unbroken grains. Before being processed into any other diverseness of oat, groats are ordinarily roasted at a very depression temperature. This non simply gives the oats their nice toasty flavor, but the estrus also inactivates the enzyme that causes oats to go rancid, making them more than shelf-stable.

Steel-cutting, rolled, and instant oats. (Paradigm credit: Kelli Foster)

The Divergence Between Steel-Cut, Rolled, & Instant Oats

The departure between steel-cut, rolled, and instant oats is simply how much the oat groat has been processed. This also results in each variety having a distinct texture and varying cook times.

Steel-Cut Oats (Paradigm credit: Kelli Foster)

Steel-Cutting Oats

Likewise referred to equally Irish gaelic or Scottish oats, this type of oatmeal is candy by chopping the whole oat groat into several pieces, rather than rolled. Steel-cut oats look almost like rice that's been cut into pieces. This diversity takes the longest to cook, and has a toothsome, chewy texture that retains much of its shape fifty-fifty after cooking.

In addition to being used for porridge, steel-cutting oats tin can also exist used to make meatloaf and savory congee (a dainty alternative to rice), or to add texture to stuffing.

Because of its toothsome texture, rolled or instant oats don't make a expert substitute for steel-cut oats.

Recipes with Steel-Cut Oats

Rolled Oats (Paradigm credit: Kelli Foster)

Rolled Oats

Also called quondam-fashioned or whole oats, rolled oats look like apartment, irregularly circular, slightly textured discs. When candy, the whole grains of oats are first steamed to make them soft and pliable, so pressed to flatten them.

Rolled oats cook faster than steel-cut oats, blot more liquid, and concord their shape relatively well during cooking. In addition to be heated for a warm breakfast bowl, rolled oats are commonly used in granola confined, cookies, muffins, and other baked goods.

Instant oats can be used in place of rolled oats, although the melt time will exist much less, and the last dish will not have equally much texture.

Recipes with Rolled Oats

Instant Oats (Epitome credit: Kelli Foster)

Instant Oats

As well referred to as quick oats, instant oats are the near candy of the three oat varieties. They are pre-cooked, dried, and then rolled and pressed slightly thinner than rolled oats. They cook more than chop-chop than steel-cut or rolled oats, but retain less of their texture, and often cook upwards mushy.

Rolled oats can be used in place of instant oats, although it volition require more cook time, and the final dish volition have more texture.

One Surprising Matter These Oats Have in Common

While these varieties take undergone a different level of processing, resulting in unlike textures and melt times, there is one thing they all have in common: nutritional value. Steel-cut, rolled, and instant oats all take the same nutritional profile since they're all made from whole oat groats.

This mail service has been updated – originally published in Feb 2011.

Kelli Foster

Nutrient Editor, Plan & Prep

Kelli is the Food Editor for Program & Prep content for Kitchn. She'due south a graduate of the French Culinary Found and author of the cookbooks, Plant-Based Buddha Bowls , The Probiotic Kitchen , Buddha Bowls , and Everyday Freekeh Meals . She lives in New Jersey.

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